English Oak Hedge (Quercus robur)

English Oak Hedge Plant Description

The English Oak is one of the UK's most recognisable native trees and has long been associated with the British landscape. Its botanical name, Quercus robur, is commonly used when identifying this species.

As a hedge plant, English Oak develops into a substantial and durable boundary when given suitable growing conditions. Its natural character makes it particularly appealing for properties where a traditional, native appearance is preferred over a highly formal hedge.

Why Choose an English Oak Hedge?

Supports wildlife
English Oak is an excellent choice for wildlife-friendly planting. Mature trees and hedges can provide shelter, nesting opportunities and food for a wide variety of birds, insects and other wildlife.

Strong and long-lasting
Oak is widely recognised for its strength and longevity. When properly established, it can form a dependable boundary that can remain part of the landscape for many years.

Traditional appearance
The characteristic foliage and natural growth habit bring a classic English countryside feel to gardens, estates and rural properties.

Suitable for UK conditions
As a native species, English Oak is well suited to many UK growing conditions and can tolerate a broad range of soils when planted appropriately.

Supports biodiversity
Choosing a native hedging plant can help create a more valuable environment for local wildlife while adding structure and greenery to your outdoor space.

How to Plant English Oak Hedge Plants
For the best results, choose a planting position with suitable drainage and enough space for the plants to establish. English Oak prefers moist but well-drained soil and can grow successfully in full sun or partial shade.

Prepare the planting area by removing competing weeds and improving the soil where necessary. Once planted, water thoroughly and continue watering during prolonged dry periods while the hedge establishes.

Planting density depends on the size and type of plants being used, as well as how quickly you want the hedge to develop.

Pruning Advice

English Oak does not need excessive pruning, but occasional trimming can help maintain the desired shape and size of a hedge.
Light pruning in late summer or early autumn can help keep the hedge neat and encourage a more controlled form.

If more substantial pruning is required, winter can be a suitable time when the plant is dormant.

Avoid removing excessive growth at once, particularly from younger plants. Regular, moderate maintenance is generally preferable for maintaining a healthy and manageable English Oak hedge.

Further Information

Plant spacing depends on the plant size, growing method and the density you want to achieve.

For bare root English Oak plants, planting around:
3 plants per metre can provide a suitable starting density.
5 plants per metre is generally considered an optimal density for a fuller hedge.
7 plants per metre in a double-staggered row can help create a denser hedge more quickly.

For cell-grown plants, approximately 4 plants per metre in a single row or 6 plants per metre in a staggered row can be used.

As a general rule, smaller plants can be planted at a higher density to encourage a fuller boundary as they develop.

Frequently Asked Questions

1. What is an English Oak?
English Oak, scientifically known as Quercus robur, is a native British tree recognised for its strength, longevity and importance to wildlife. It is commonly found across the UK and is strongly associated with the English countryside.

2. Is English Oak suitable for hedging?
Yes. English Oak can be grown as a natural boundary hedge, particularly where a traditional, native and wildlife-friendly appearance is desired. It is well suited to larger gardens, rural properties and landscapes where space allows it to develop.

3. How fast does an English Oak hedge grow?
English Oak has an average growth rate of approximately 20–40cm per year, depending on factors such as soil, moisture, sunlight, planting conditions and general care.

4. How far apart should English Oak hedge plants be planted?
The recommended spacing depends on the plant type and the density required. Bare root plants can be planted at around 3–5 plants per metre, while a double-staggered row of up to 7 plants per metre can provide a denser result. Cell-grown plants can be spaced at around 4 plants per metre in a single row or 6 plants per metre in a staggered row.

5. How do you care for an English Oak hedge?
Plant English Oak in moist but well-drained soil in full sun or partial shade. Water plants while they establish, particularly during dry periods, and prune occasionally to maintain the desired shape and size. Avoid excessive pruning of young plants.

Delivery & Returns

We offer free delivery within 50 miles of our nursery, making it convenient to have your English Oak hedge plants delivered directly to your property within our local delivery area.

Delivery outside the 50-mile area may also be available depending on your location and order. If you are unsure whether your address falls within our delivery area, please contact us before placing your order.

Most orders qualify for free UK mainland delivery when they meet the applicable minimum spend. Premium products may be excluded.

Standard Sized Boxes: Bare root plants up to 1.2m and pots up to 7.5L. Free UK mainland delivery over £100, otherwise £7.99.
Tall Sized Boxes: Bare root plants 1.2m and above. Free UK mainland delivery over £100, otherwise £14.99.

Pallet Deliveries: Root balls, large pots of 10L+, trees and similar products. Free UK mainland delivery over £350, otherwise £60.
Pleached Trees: Specialist delivery. Free UK mainland delivery over £1,500, otherwise £450.

Delivery charges and minimum order values may vary depending on the product and packaging requirements. Please check the applicable delivery information before ordering.